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New vaccine: RSV

Posted on 11 September 2024

What is RSV?

RSV (Respiratory Syncytial Virus) is not a new virus. In fact, it is already a very common respiratory virus which is often causes coughs and colds. Almost all children get an RSV infection at least once before they're 2 years old.

If it’s so common, then what’s the problem?

While most people recover quickly from RSV by themselves, unfortunately the infection can be more serious for young babies, older adults and people with weakened immune systems.

RSV is a major cause of bronchiolitis (inflammation of the small airways in the lungs) and pneumonia in children under the age of one. These children sometimes need admitted to hospital.

I get the flu vaccine every year, why do I need another one?

Although RSV is similar to influenza and COVID19, they are different viruses, and therefore the seasonal flu vaccine does not protect against RSV.

Who is being offered the RSV vaccine?

* Older adults

From now on, all adults will be offered this once, when they turn 75 years old.
We are inviting anyone aged 75 to 79 (those who turned 75 on or after 1 September 2024). You will still receive a separate invitation for your flu and COVID19 vaccines starting in October.

* Pregnant women

Pregnant women are being offered the vaccine during antenatal appointments with their midwife from 28 weeks into their pregnancy. The timing of the vaccine will help protect their newborn babies from serious illness caused by an RSV infection. 

More information:

Public Health Agency: Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) vaccination programme launches in Northern Ireland

NHS: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)

Public Health Agency: Your guide to the RSV vaccine for older adults
(Download leaflet)

Public Health Agency: How to protect your baby from RSV
(Download leaflet)

Public Health Agency poster about RSV vaccine

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